"In America's ideal of freedom, citizens find the dignity and security of economic independence, instead of labouring on the edge of subsistence.
This is the broader definition of liberty that motivated the Homestead Act, the Social Security Act, and the GI Bill of Rights."- United States President George Walker Bush, January 20, 2005.
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Down at the cabin, we found it real interesting that the President (or at least the speechwriter for the President), singled-out the Homestead Act during the most recent Inagural. (For those of you who suffered through public school, the Homestead Act forced a bit of liberty and freedom, right here across the good ole' USA back in 1863.)
Lincoln's Homestead Act opened the floodgates to the West for hundreds of thousands of early Americans, from all cultures (but rarely classes), with the guarantee of 160 acres of land for the meager fee of $18, if the "homesteader" were willing to make the land productive, wooded, and livible for future generations. All it took was some hard work. You don't get many deals like that anymore.
Of course, at the time, big, eastern corporate interests hated the idea and fought it quite fiercely. Why should those with nothing...power, money, influence...be allowed so much for so little, when so little can be exploited for so much more? (There's less to share that way, ya see). Fortunately, Lincoln, having grown up in a log cabin and worked his lanky ass up the ladder the hard way, did the right thing.
What if Grant had said, "Hey, here's an idea: I'll take what is owed to you, then hand it back to you under the stipulation that you have to give it to my friends to 'invest' for you, with no guarantee that you will ever see it again, even though they get a commission no matter what. Sound good? Ok, now get out there and fight those Indians."
Actually, he kind of did. But it still sounds like a bad carnival scam, and reckon for fact that homesteaders of old (or their progeny) sould be hard pressed to fall for such bullhockey over and over again.
Agree that freedom truly is an enlightened state, where one is at liberty to create their own opportunities, to create solutions and inventions or perhaps just sit under a tree and watch progress take it's course. You have the right to be a captain of industry or a hobo, as long as you follow the law. When law fails, you should be guaranteed justice. Liberty should also come with guarantees, such as the "social security" that you will have the means to be treated as if you were created equal. Or, that if you defend your nation, a land of the free, you will be guaranteed the means to better yourself and perhaps compete with those who are seemingly guaranteed at birth. From this definition of freedom, one of apparently many, comes unimaginable creativity, humanity, and ultimately, a respect for the capabilities of one nation, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.